働

音読おんよみ: ドウ

訓読くんよみ: はたらく

画数かくすう: 13 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 亻(にんべん)

Meaning

Work, labor, action — this kanji represents physical or mental effort. It’s central to daily life, jobs, and responsibility.


  • はたらく — to work
  • 労働ろうどう — labor
  • 共働ともばたらき — dual income, both spouses working
  • はたらもの — hard worker
  • 自動労働じどうろうどう — automated labor
  • 稼働かどう — operation, working (of a machine or system)

The radical 亻 (person) combined with 動 (move) shows a person in motion — a clear metaphor for labor or effort. This kanji emphasizes activity driven by human energy, whether physical work, business, or mental tasks.

ちち会社かいしゃはたらいています。
My father works at a company.

共働ともばたらきの家庭かていえています。
More families now have both parents working.

機械きかい自動じどうはたらいています。
The machine is working automatically.

🎧 “ドウ” is often used in compound nouns and formal expressions. “はたらく” is the everyday kun-yomi reading, frequently used in casual conversation.

◀︎ Full List ▶︎