奈

音読おんよみ:

訓読くんよみ: none *

画数かくすう: 8 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 大(だい・おお / big)

Meaning

Nara, what?, how?, endure — In classical Japanese and Sino-Japanese, it appears in expressions of questioning or doubt.


  • 奈良なら — Nara (ancient capital of Japan)
  • 奈落ならく — hell / abyss
  • 奈辺なへん — whereabouts / where
  • 奈何いかん — how / what (classical)

Originally a phonetic borrowing, 奈 has come to be associated with place names like 奈良 (Nara). It’s also seen in classical literary and Buddhist contexts as a questioning word or expression of doubt, often paired with words like 何 (what) and 如何 (how).

奈良なら日本にほん古都ことです。
Nara is an ancient capital of Japan.

奈落ならくそこちたような気分きぶんだった。
I felt like I had fallen into the depths of hell.

🎧 The reading ナ appears in classical expressions like 奈何 (いかん) and in place names like 奈良 (なら). It is mostly used in formal, classical, or place-name contexts.

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