Meaning
Graduate, Finish, Soldier — This kanji is often used when completing a stage of learning or service.
- 卒業 — graduation
- 新卒 — new graduate
- 兵卒 — foot soldier
- 卒 — soldier, private
- 卒倒 — fainting, collapsing
- 卒年 — graduation year
The character 卒 originally depicted a person wearing ceremonial clothes with a seal, symbolizing order and completion. Over time, its meaning expanded to include soldiers and, by extension, the concept of finishing a process — such as education or a term of service.
彼は 大学を卒業したばかりです。
He just graduated from college.
新卒の学生が 会社に入ってきた。
A newly graduated student joined the company.
🎧 The on-yomi ソツ (sotsu) is commonly used in compound words like 卒業 and 新卒. The kun-yomi readings おえる and おわる relate to finishing something but are rarely used in modern standalone usage.