試

音読おんよみ:

訓読くんよみ: こころみる・ため

画数かくすう: 13 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 言(ごんべん)

Meaning

Test, try, attempt, experiment — this kanji expresses the act of trying something out or testing one’s ability, often seen in educational and evaluative contexts.


  • 試験しけん — exam, test
  • ためす — to try, to test
  • 試合しあい — match, game
  • こころ — to attempt, to try
  • 入試にゅうしみる — entrance exam
  • 試作しさく — trial production

With 言 (words) on the left and 式 (style/method) on the right, this kanji originally implied testing by speaking or acting in a particular manner. It's now a versatile kanji for trying things, from school tests to life experiments.

日本語にほんご試験しけんけます。
I will take a Japanese language test.

この方法ほうほうためしてみましょう。
Let’s try this method.

あたらしい技術ぎじゅつこころみています。
They are experimenting with a new technology.

🎧 “シ” is widely used in compound nouns (like 試験 or 試合), while ためす and こころみる are kun-yomi used in more casual or descriptive contexts.

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