共

音読おんよみ: キョウ

訓読くんよみ: とも

画数かくすう: 6 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 八(はち)

Meaning

Together, both, neither, all, and — used to express shared action, mutual participation, or collective identity.


  • 共通きょうつう — common, shared
  • 共感きょうかん — empathy
  • 公共こうきょう — public, communal
  • 共存きょうぞん — coexistence
  • 共演きょうえん — co-starring, joint performance
  • 共同きょうどう — collaboration, partnership

This kanji shows two hands offering something together. It originally depicted sharing or holding something in unison. That’s why it often appears in words related to partnership, unity, and shared action.

二人ふたり共通きょうつう趣味しゅみがあります。
The two share a common hobby.

共感きょうかんできるはなしだった。
It was a story I could empathize with.

この施設しせつ公共こうきょうのものです。
This facility is public.

🎧 “キョウ” is used in many compound words. “とも” is rarer and often appears in historical or set phrases.

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