要

音読おんよみ: ヨウ

訓読くんよみ: かなめ・い

画数かくすう: 9 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 西(にし)

Meaning

Need, essential, main point, require — used in both practical and abstract contexts.”


  • 必要ひつよう — necessary, essential
  • 要点ようてん — main point, gist
  • 重要じゅうよう — important
  • 要約ようやく — summary
  • 要求ようきゅう — demand, request

The character shows a person holding something firmly — symbolizing something vital or grasped with care. It often appears in compound words to highlight importance or necessity, and is commonly taught early on due to its versatility.

必要ひつよう書類しょるい提出ていしゅつしてください。
Please submit the necessary documents.

要点ようてん簡単かんたん説明せつめいします。
I’ll briefly explain the main points.

この会議かいぎ重要じゅうようです。
This meeting is important.

🎧 Often read as ヨウ (you) in compound words. The kun-yomi いる (iru) appears in older or literary usage and means “to be needed” or “to be required.”

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