Meaning
Not, Un-, Non- — A common negative prefix in Japanese, used in both on-yomi compounds and abstract expressions.
- 不安 — anxiety, unease
- 不便 — inconvenience
- 不満 — dissatisfaction
- 不可能 — impossible
- 不思議 — mysterious, strange
Derived from a shape originally related to plants or buds, 不 came to represent negation or contradiction. It’s one of the most frequently used prefixes to reverse or negate the meaning of a word in both classical and modern Japanese.
将来に不安を感じます。
I feel uneasy about the future.
不便な場所に住んでいます。
I live in an inconvenient location.
それは 不可能です。
That’s impossible.
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