- 北海道 — Hokkaido
- 北風 — north wind
- 北国 — northern country
- 北上 — going north
- 敗北 — defeat
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北 is an ideogram showing two people sitting back-to-back, symbolizing turning away or opposing directions. Over time, it came to represent the direction "north," possibly because people would turn their backs to the north when facing the sun in the south.
北の空が暗くなってきた。
The northern sky is getting dark.
北風が強く吹いている。
The north wind is blowing strongly.