• 夕方ゆうがた — evening
• 味方みかた — ally
• 読よみ方かた — way of reading
• 方向ほうこう — direction
• 方法ほうほう — method, way

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方 shows the tip of a flag or weapon pointing in a direction. Over time, it came to mean direction or side. It is also used as a respectful way to refer to people.

あの方かたは 先生せんせいです。
That person is a teacher.

方向ほうこうを変かえましょう。
Let’s change direction.