Kanji 首

音読おんよみ: シュ

訓読くんよみ: くび

画数かくすう: 9 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 首(くび)

Meaning

Neck, head, beginning, leader.


  • くび — neck
  • 首都しゅと — capital city
  • 部首ぶしゅ — radical
  • 首相しゅしょう — prime minister
  • 首輪くびわ — collar
  • 自首じしゅ — voluntary surrender

The kanji 首 is a pictograph of a head seen from above. It originally depicted features like hair or facial structure, and now it symbolizes the head or leader of something.

くびいたいです。
My neck hurts.

東京とうきょう日本にほん首都しゅとです。
Tokyo is the capital city of Japan.

🎧 Practice the native Japanese pronunciation of 首.

◀︎ Full List ▶︎