食

音読おんよみ: ショク・ジキ

訓読くんよみ:・くらう・たべる

画数かくすう: 9 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 食(しょく)

Meaning

To eat / consume / meal

  • べる — to eat
  • 食事しょくじ — meal
  • 朝食ちょうしょく — breakfast
  • 昼食ちゅうしょく — lunch
  • 夕食ゆうしょく — dinner
  • 和食わしょく — Japanese food

食 shows a container with food from the top — symbolizing nourishment. This kanji is at the heart of practical daily use in Japanese, covering everything from meals to etiquette.

It appears in compound words, verbs, and cultural expressions related to food and dining.

あさごはんをべました。
I ate breakfast.

なにべたいですか?
What do you want to eat?

欲
Creates
食欲しょくよく — appetite
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