豆

音読おんよみ: トウ・ズ

訓読くんよみ: まめ

画数かくすう: 7 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 豆(まめ)

Meaning

bean, pea


  • まめ — bean
  • 豆腐とうふ — tofu
  • 豆乳とうにゅう — soy milk
  • 納豆なっとう — fermented soybeans
  • 小豆あずき — red bean
  • まめまき — bean scattering (Setsubun)

The character originally depicted a tall, footed vessel for offering or holding beans. Over time, it came to directly represent “bean,” a vital food source in Japanese cuisine. Beans are central in dishes like 豆腐 (tofu) and traditional practices like 豆まき to chase away evil spirits.

まめから豆腐とうふつくります。
We make tofu from beans.

節分せつぶんまめまきをします。
We scatter beans at Setsubun.

🎧 Listen to トウ and まめ

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