- 消す — to extinguish, to erase, to turn off
- 消える — to go out, to disappear
- 消火 — fire extinguishing
- 消防 — fire fighting, fire department
- 消化 — digestion, assimilation
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The radical 氵(sanzui) means water. Combined with 肖 (resembling), the character suggests something vanishing or fading away — like water putting out fire. It’s used for concepts involving disappearance, erasure, or extinguishing.
ライトを消してください。
Please turn off the light.
火が消えました。
The fire went out.