県

音読おんよみ: ケン

訓読くんよみ: none *

画数かくすう: 9 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 目(め)

Meaning

prefecture, district


  • けん — prefecture
  • 県庁けんちょう — prefectural office
  • 県民けんみん — residents of a prefecture
  • 県立けんりつ — prefectural (institution)
  • 県知事けんちじ — prefectural governor
  • 県境けんざかい — prefectural border

県 was originally derived from a combination of elements including 首 (head) and 系 (thread). It once referred to administrative divisions of ancient China and came to represent Japan’s modern prefectural system. The radical 目 (eye) symbolizes observation and governance.

けんちょうえきちかくにあります。
The prefectural office is near the station.

神奈川かながわけん東京とうきょうみなみにあります。
Kanagawa Prefecture is located south of Tokyo.

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