- 県 — prefecture
- 県庁 — prefectural office
- 県民 — residents of a prefecture
- 県立 — prefectural (institution)
- 県知事 — prefectural governor
- 県境 — prefectural border
県 was originally derived from a combination of elements including 首 (head) and 系 (thread). It once referred to administrative divisions of ancient China and came to represent Japan’s modern prefectural system. The radical 目 (eye) symbolizes observation and governance.
県庁は 駅の近くにあります。
The prefectural office is near the station.
神奈川県は 東京の南にあります。
Kanagawa Prefecture is located south of Tokyo.
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