笑

音読おんよみ: ショウ

訓読くんよみ: わら、え

画数かくすう: 10 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: ⺮(たけかんむり)

Meaning

Laugh, smile. This kanji captures expressions of joy or amusement.


  • わらう — to laugh, to smile
  • 微笑びしょう — gentle smile
  • 苦笑くしょう — bitter smile
  • 爆笑ばくしょう — burst of laughter
  • 冷笑れいしょう — sneer, cold smile
  • 笑顔えがお — smiling face
  • 失笑しっしょう — involuntary laugh

笑 consists of the bamboo radical ⺮ on top and the phonetic element 夭. Originally, laughter was symbolically tied to the swaying of bamboo or light movement of breath. The idea of smiling or laughing as a light release of emotion fits well with the kanji's shape and sound.

かれはなしみんなわらいました。
Everyone laughed at his story.

笑顔えがお素敵すてきですね。
Your smile is lovely.

The kun-yomi readings わらう and えむ are used in daily expressions like "laugh" and "smile." The on-yomi ショウ appears in compound words like 微笑 and 爆笑, commonly used in written and formal language.

◀︎ Full List ▶︎