岡

音読おんよみ: コウ

訓読くんよみ: おか

画数かくすう: 8 strokes

部首ぶしゅ: 山(やま)

Meaning

Hill / Knoll / Rising Ground — This kanji refers to slightly elevated land or a gentle rise in the terrain.


  • おか — hill / knoll
  • 岡山おかやま — Okayama (place name)
  • 岡目八目おかめはちもく — observer’s advantage / detached perspective
  • 岡持ちおかもち — delivery container (for food)
  • 岡引きおかっぴき — Edo-period police assistant
  • 岡惚れおかぼれ — secret crush / one-sided love

The character 岡 is a combination of the radical 山 (mountain) and a phonetic component 网 (or 冂 + ヨ). It historically signified a small rise or elevated area — hence the meaning "hill" or "knoll." It’s frequently seen in geographic names.

おかうえつと、まちえる。
If you stand on the hill, you can see the town.

岡山おかやまには うつくしいしろがあります。
Okayama has a beautiful castle.

🎧 Listen to the Japanese and English voice guides for this kanji.

◀︎ Full List ▶︎