Meaning
Nest, lair, den, habitat — a place where birds or animals live. Also used figuratively for hideouts or centers of activity.
- 巣 — nest / den / home
- 巣立つ — to leave the nest / become independent
- 巣箱 — birdhouse / nesting box
- 病巣 — lesion / source of disease
- 営巣 — nesting / building a nest
- 卵巣 — ovary
The character 巣 is symbolic: a bird under a roof structure, suggesting a protected home. The kanji reflects both literal and metaphorical ideas of shelter and origin.
この鳥は 巣を作っています。
This bird is building a nest.
子どもたちが 巣立ちました。
The children have flown the nest (become independent).
森には 多くの巣があります。
There are many nests in the forest.
🎧 The kunyomi す is used when referring directly to a bird's or animal's nest, while ソウ is more common in compounds like 巣箱 or 病巣.